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Mansourah Mosque

มัสยิดสมัยศตวรรษที่ 14 ในแอฟริกา/อาคารและสิ่งก่อสร้างแล้วเสร็จในปี 1302/CS1 แหล่งที่มาภาษาอาหรับ (ar)/CS1 แหล่งที่มาภาษาฝรั่งเศส (fr)/CS1 ใช้สคริปต์ภาษาอาหรับ (ar)/Former mosques in Algeria/กล่องข้อมูล อาคารทางศาสนาที่ไม่มีส่วนเกี่ยวข้อง/สถาปัตยกรรมมารินิด

The Mansourah Mosque (Arabic: مسجد المنصورة; French: Mosquée de Mansourah) is a former mosque, in a ruinous state, located in the city of Mansourah, in the province of Tlemcen, in.

Mansourah Mosque

Coordinates: 34°52′15″N1°20′19″W / 34.8708°N 1.3387°W / 34.8708; -1.3387

Mansourah Mosque
مسجد المنصورة
Remnants of the minaret, in 2024
Religion
AffiliationIslam(former)
Mosque(former)
StatusAbandoned(in partial ruins)
Location
LocationMansoura, Tlemcen National Park, Tlemcen
CountryAlgeria
Mansourah Mosque is located in Northern Algeria
Mansourah Mosque
Location of the former mosque in northern Algeria
Map
Interactive map of Mansourah Mosque
Coordinates34°52′15″N1°20′19″W / 34.8708°N 1.3387°W / 34.8708; -1.3387
Architecture
TypeIslamic architecture
Founder
Completed
  • 701 AH (1301/1302 CE)
  • 735 AH (1334/1335 CE)
Specifications
Minaret1
Minaret height
38 m (125 ft)

The Mansourah Mosque (Arabic: مسجد المنصورة; French: Mosquée de Mansourah) is a former mosque, in a ruinous state, located in the city of Mansourah, in the province of Tlemcen, in northwestern Algeria. The remaining structure is a national monument of Algeria and is situated within the Tlemcen National Park.

History

The mosque was completed in 701 AH (1301/1302 CE), during the Marinid era; and comprises part of the Mansourah Castle. Excavations revealed that the mosque built by the SultanAbu Yaqub, and that the decoration of the main gate was completed under the patronage of Abu al-Hassan in 735 AH (1334/1335 CE).[1]

Inside the complex there are 13 doors which surrounded by the wall, and a sahn with a fountain in the middle. The sahn is surrounded by three corridors, of which employ similar tilework with the prayer hall. The prayer hall is connected directly to the sahn and contains tilework similar to the qibla wall, and is similar to the design on the 13th-century Baybars Mosque in Samarra.[2][3] The main entrance to the mosque leads to the iconic square-shaped 38-metre-tall (125 ft)minaret, that was inspired by the minarets built by the previous dynasties in North Africa and Iberia.[3] Only three sides of the minaret remain.[1]

Short sections of the former mosque's walls, and onyx columns are preserved in the National Museum of Art and History in Tlemcen and in the National Museum of Antiquities and Islamic Art in Algiers.[1]

See also

Further reading

  • Marçais, William; Marçais, Georges (1903). "El-Mansourah". Les Monuments Arabes De Tlemcen (in French). Paris: Albert Fontenmoing. pp. 192–222.
  • Ministère de l’information et de la culture; Bourouiba, M. (collab.); Dokali, M. (collab.) (1974). Les Mosquées En Algérie (in French) (2nd ed.). Alger, Algeria: Ministère de l’information et de la culture, SNED. pp. 26–33.
  • Parker, Richard B. (1981). A Practical Guide to Islamic Monuments in Morocco. Charlottesville, VA: Baraka Press. pp. 159–161.

Wikimedia Commons logo Media related to Mansourah Mosque at Wikimedia Commons

  • Lafer, Ali; Vlotides, Maria (2014). "Discover Islamic Art – Virtual Museum". Discover Islamic Art – Virtual Museum. Retrieved August 26, 2014.
  • Macias, G.; Shatzmiller, M. (2012). "Al-Mansura". Encyclopaedia of Islam (Second ed.). Retrieved August 26, 2014.
  • "Mosquée Al-Mansûra". Qantara - Patrimoine Méditeranéen (in French). Retrieved August 26, 2014.
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The Mansourah Mosque (Arabic: مسجد المنصورة; French: Mosquée de Mansourah) is a former mosque, in a ruinous state, located in the city of Mansourah, in the province of Tlemcen, in.

History

The mosque was completed in 701 AH (1301/1302 CE ) , during the Marinid era ; and comprises part of the Mansourah Castle.

Gallery

Entrance of the mosque Minaret seen from the interior of the mosque Close-up of the minaret Mosque wall Outer castle wall Interior of the former mosque

See also

Islam in Algeria List of mosques in Algeria List of cultural assets of Algeria in Tlemcen Province