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Stericated 5-simplexes

5-โพลีโทป

In five-dimensional geometry, a stericated 5-simplex is a convex uniform 5-polytope with fourth-order truncations (sterication) of the regular 5-simplex.

Stericated 5-simplexes

5-simplexStericated 5-simplex
Steritruncated 5-simplexStericantellated 5-simplex
Stericantitruncated 5-simplexSteriruncitruncated 5-simplex
Steriruncicantitruncated 5-simplex(Omnitruncated 5-simplex)
Orthogonal projections in A and ACoxeter planes

In five-dimensional geometry, a stericated 5-simplex is a convex uniform 5-polytope with fourth-order truncations (sterication) of the regular 5-simplex.

There are six unique sterications of the 5-simplex, including permutations of truncations, cantellations, and runcinations. The simplest stericated 5-simplex is also called an expanded 5-simplex, with the first and last nodes ringed, for being constructible by an expansion operation applied to the regular 5-simplex. The highest form, the steriruncicantitruncated 5-simplex is more simply called an omnitruncated 5-simplex with all of the nodes ringed.

Stericated 5-simplex

Stericated 5-simplex
Type Uniform 5-polytope
Schläfli symbol2r2r{3,3,3,3}2r{32,2} =
Coxeter-Dynkin diagramor
4-faces 62 6+6 {3,3,3}15+15 {}×{3,3}20 {3}×{3}
Cells 180 60 {3,3}120 {}×{3}
Faces 210 120 {3}90 {4}
Edges 120
Vertices 30
Vertex figureTetrahedral antiprism
Coxeter groupA×2, [[3,3,3,3]], order 1440
Properties convex, isogonal, isotoxal

A stericated 5-simplex can be constructed by an expansion operation applied to the regular 5-simplex, and thus is also sometimes called an expanded 5-simplex. It has 30 vertices, 120 edges, 210 faces (120 triangles and 90 squares), 180 cells (60 tetrahedra and 120 triangular prisms) and 62 4-faces (12 5-cells, 30 tetrahedral prisms and 20 3-3 duoprisms).

Alternate names

  • Expanded 5-simplex
  • Stericated hexateron
  • Small cellated dodecateron (Acronym: scad) (Jonathan Bowers)[1]

Cross-sections

The maximal cross-section of the stericated hexateron with a 4-dimensional hyperplane is a runcinated 5-cell. This cross-section divides the stericated hexateron into two pentachoral hypercupolas consisting of 6 5-cells, 15 tetrahedral prisms and 10 3-3 duoprisms each.

Coordinates

The vertices of the stericated 5-simplex can be constructed on a hyperplane in 6-space as permutations of (0,1,1,1,1,2). This represents the positive orthantfacet of the stericated 6-orthoplex.

A second construction in 6-space, from the center of a rectified 6-orthoplex is given by coordinate permutations of:

(1,-1,0,0,0,0)

The Cartesian coordinates in 5-space for the normalized vertices of an origin-centered stericated hexateron are:

Root system

Its 30 vertices represent the root vectors of the simple Lie group A. It is also the vertex figure of the 5-simplex honeycomb.

Images

Orthographic projections
ACoxeter planeAA
Graph
Dihedral symmetry[6] [[5]]=[10]
ACoxeter planeAA
Graph
Dihedral symmetry[4] [[3]]=[6]
Orthogonal projection with [6] symmetry

Steritruncated 5-simplex

Steritruncated 5-simplex
Type Uniform 5-polytope
Schläfli symbolt{3,3,3,3}
Coxeter-Dynkin diagram
4-faces 62 6 t{3,3,3}15 {}×t{3,3}20 {3}×{6}15 {}×{3,3}6 t{3,3,3}
Cells 330
Faces 570
Edges 420
Vertices 120
Vertex figure
Coxeter groupA [3,3,3,3], order 720
Properties convex, isogonal

Alternate names

  • Steritruncated hexateron
  • Celliprismated hexateron (Acronym: cappix) (Jonathan Bowers)[2]

Coordinates

The coordinates can be made in 6-space, as 180 permutations of:

(0,1,1,1,2,3)

This construction exists as one of 64 orthantfacets of the steritruncated 6-orthoplex.

Images

Orthographic projections
ACoxeter planeAA
Graph
Dihedral symmetry[6] [5]
ACoxeter planeAA
Graph
Dihedral symmetry[4] [3]

Stericantellated 5-simplex

Stericantellated 5-simplex
Type Uniform 5-polytope
Schläfli symbolt{3,3,3,3}
Coxeter-Dynkin diagramor
4-faces 62 12 rr{3,3,3}30 rr{3,3}x{}20 {3}×{3}
Cells 420 60 rr{3,3}240 {}×{3}90 {}×{}×{}30 r{3,3}
Faces 900 360 {3}540 {4}
Edges 720
Vertices 180
Vertex figure
Coxeter groupA×2, [[3,3,3,3]], order 1440
Properties convex, isogonal

Alternate names

  • Stericantellated hexateron
  • Cellirhombated dodecateron (Acronym: card) (Jonathan Bowers)[3]

Coordinates

The coordinates can be made in 6-space, as permutations of:

(0,1,1,2,2,3)

This construction exists as one of 64 orthantfacets of the stericantellated 6-orthoplex.

Images

Orthographic projections
ACoxeter planeAA
Graph
Dihedral symmetry[6] [[5]]=[10]
ACoxeter planeAA
Graph
Dihedral symmetry[4] [[3]]=[6]

Stericantitruncated 5-simplex

Stericantitruncated 5-simplex
Type Uniform 5-polytope
Schläfli symbolt{3,3,3,3}
Coxeter-Dynkin diagram
4-faces 62
Cells 480
Faces 1140
Edges 1080
Vertices 360
Vertex figure
Coxeter groupA [3,3,3,3], order 720
Properties convex, isogonal

Alternate names

  • Stericantitruncated hexateron
  • Celligreatorhombated hexateron (Acronym: cograx) (Jonathan Bowers)[4]

Coordinates

The coordinates can be made in 6-space, as 360 permutations of:

(0,1,1,2,3,4)

This construction exists as one of 64 orthantfacets of the stericantitruncated 6-orthoplex.

Images

Orthographic projections
ACoxeter planeAA
Graph
Dihedral symmetry[6] [5]
ACoxeter planeAA
Graph
Dihedral symmetry[4] [3]

Steriruncitruncated 5-simplex

Steriruncitruncated 5-simplex
Type Uniform 5-polytope
Schläfli symbolt{3,3,3,3}2t{32,2}
Coxeter-Dynkin diagramor
4-faces 62 12 t{3,3,3}30 {}×t{3,3}20 {6}×{6}
Cells 450
Faces 1110
Edges 1080
Vertices 360
Vertex figure
Coxeter groupA×2, [[3,3,3,3]], order 1440
Properties convex, isogonal

Alternate names

  • Steriruncitruncated hexateron
  • Celliprismatotruncated dodecateron (Acronym: captid) (Jonathan Bowers)[5]

Coordinates

The coordinates can be made in 6-space, as 360 permutations of:

(0,1,2,2,3,4)

This construction exists as one of 64 orthantfacets of the steriruncitruncated 6-orthoplex.

Images

Orthographic projections
ACoxeter planeAA
Graph
Dihedral symmetry[6] [[5]]=[10]
ACoxeter planeAA
Graph
Dihedral symmetry[4] [[3]]=[6]

Omnitruncated 5-simplex

Omnitruncated 5-simplex
Type Uniform 5-polytope
Schläfli symbolt{3,3,3,3}2tr{32,2}
Coxeter-Dynkindiagramor
4-faces 62 12 t{3,3,3}30 {}×tr{3,3}20 {6}×{6}
Cells 540 360 t{3,4}90 {4,3}90 {}×{6}
Faces 1560 480 {6}1080 {4}
Edges 1800
Vertices 720
Vertex figureIrregular 5-cell
Coxeter groupA×2, [[3,3,3,3]], order 1440
Properties convex, isogonal, zonotope

The omnitruncated 5-simplex has 720 vertices, 1800 edges, 1560 faces (480 hexagons and 1080 squares), 540 cells (360 truncated octahedra, 90 cubes, and 90 hexagonal prisms), and 62 4-faces (12 omnitruncated 5-cells, 30 truncated octahedral prisms, and 20 6-6 duoprisms).

Alternate names

  • Steriruncicantitruncated 5-simplex (Full description of omnitruncation for 5-polytopes by Johnson)
  • Omnitruncated hexateron
  • Great cellated dodecateron (Acronym: gocad) (Jonathan Bowers)[6]

Coordinates

The vertices of the omnitruncated 5-simplex can be most simply constructed on a hyperplane in 6-space as permutations of (0,1,2,3,4,5). These coordinates come from the positive orthantfacet of the steriruncicantitruncated 6-orthoplex, t{34,4}, .

Images

Orthographic projections
ACoxeter planeAA
Graph
Dihedral symmetry[6] [[5]]=[10]
ACoxeter planeAA
Graph
Dihedral symmetry[4] [[3]]=[6]
Stereographic projection

Permutohedron

The omnitruncated 5-simplex is the permutohedron of order 6. It is also a zonotope, the Minkowski sum of six line segments parallel to the six lines through the origin and the six vertices of the 5-simplex.

Orthogonal projection, vertices labeled as a permutohedron.

The omnitruncated 5-simplex honeycomb is constructed by omnitruncated 5-simplex facets with 3 facets around each ridge. It has Coxeter-Dynkin diagram of .

Coxeter group
Coxeter-Dynkin
Picture
Name ApeirogonHextilleOmnitruncated3-simplexhoneycombOmnitruncated4-simplexhoneycombOmnitruncated5-simplexhoneycomb
Facets

Full snub 5-simplex

The full snub 5-simplex or omnisnub 5-simplex, defined as an alternation of the omnitruncated 5-simplex is not uniform, but it can be given Coxeter diagram and symmetry [[3,3,3,3]]+, and constructed from 12 snub 5-cells, 30 snub tetrahedral antiprisms, 20 3-3 duoantiprisms, and 360 irregular 5-cells filling the gaps at the deleted vertices.

These polytopes are a part of 19 uniform 5-polytopes based on the [3,3,3,3] Coxeter group, all shown here in ACoxeter planeorthographic projections. (Vertices are colored by projection overlap order, red, orange, yellow, green, cyan, blue, purple, magenta having progressively more vertices)

A5 polytopes
ttttttt
ttttttt
ttttt

Notes

  1. ^Klitzing, (x3o3o3o3x - scad).
  2. ^Klitzing, (x3x3o3o3x - cappix).
  3. ^Klitzing, (x3o3x3o3x - card).
  4. ^Klitzing, (x3x3x3o3x - cograx).
  5. ^Klitzing, (x3x3o3x3x - captid).
  6. ^Klitzing, (x3x3x3x3x - gocad).
  • Glossary for hyperspace, George Olshevsky.
  • Polytopes of Various Dimensions
  • Multi-dimensional Glossary
FamilyABI(p) / DE / E / E / F / GH
Regular polygonTriangleSquarep-gonHexagonPentagon
Uniform polyhedronTetrahedronOctahedronCubeDemicubeDodecahedronIcosahedron
Uniform polychoronPentachoron16-cellTesseractDemitesseract24-cell120-cell600-cell
Uniform 5-polytope5-simplex5-orthoplex5-cube5-demicube
Uniform 6-polytope6-simplex6-orthoplex6-cube6-demicube12
Uniform 7-polytope7-simplex7-orthoplex7-cube7-demicube123
Uniform 8-polytope8-simplex8-orthoplex8-cube8-demicube124
Uniform 9-polytope9-simplex9-orthoplex9-cube9-demicube
Uniform 10-polytope10-simplex10-orthoplex10-cube10-demicube
Uniform n-polytopen-simplexn-orthoplexn-cuben-demicube12kn-pentagonal polytope
Topics: Polytope familiesRegular polytopeList of regular polytopes and compoundsPolytope operations
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ข้อมูลสำคัญเกี่ยวกับ Stericated 5-simplexes

In five-dimensional geometry, a stericated 5-simplex is a convex uniform 5-polytope with fourth-order truncations (sterication) of the regular 5-simplex.

Stericated 5-simplex

A stericated 5-simplex can be constructed by an expansion operation applied to the regular 5-simplex , and thus is also sometimes called an expanded 5-simplex .

Alternate names

Expanded 5-simplex Stericated hexateron Small cellated dodecateron (Acronym: scad) (Jonathan Bowers) [ 1 ]

Cross-sections

The maximal cross-section of the stericated hexateron with a 4-dimensional hyperplane is a runcinated 5-cell .